Bottle gourds (Lagenaria
siceraria) are easy to grow on fences or trellises, and once dried
they make an ideal home for purple martins, swallows, chickadees
and wrens. Although gourds can be grown in hills as you would grow squash
and pumpkin, gourds that are left lying on the ground will flatten
on one side and may be susceptible to rot. If you prefer to grow
them in hills, provide several inches of hay as a mulch to keep
the gourds off the ground. Bottle gourds will tolerate a light
frost, so allow them to dry on the vine as long as possible. Once
harvested, they will need a cool, dry place to finish drying, which
may take several months. They are completely dry when you can hear
the seeds rattle inside when you shake them.
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